From 2024, Switz­er­land will lose access to the EU plat­form for har­mo­nis­ed appr­oval pro­ce­du­res for new rol­ling stock. This is tan­ta­mount to a fur­ther step towards iso­la­ti­on in inter­na­tio­nal rail trans­port. Unless Euro­pean-Hel­ve­tic rela­ti­ons normalise.

This is what it’s all about:
  • Access to “One Stop Shop” will only be exten­ded until the end of 2023
  • From then on, the EU will treat Switz­er­land as a third country.
  • This jeo­par­di­ses modal shift, digi­ta­li­sa­ti­on and automation

 

The decis­i­on of the joint com­mit­tee on the land trans­port agree­ment with the EU on the fourth rail­way packa­ge has so far secu­red Switz­er­land access to the “One Stop Shop” (OSS) data­ba­se of the Euro­pean Rail­way Agen­cy (ERA). OSS con­ta­ins com­mon sim­pli­fied pro­ce­du­res for vehic­le appr­ovals and safe­ty cer­ti­fi­ca­tes in cross-bor­der rail traf­fic. Accor­ding to the FOT (cf. publi­ca­ti­on in ger­man), this access will only be exten­ded until the end of 2023.

This decis­i­on is due to the unre­sol­ved issues in the bila­te­ral rela­ti­onship bet­ween Switz­er­land and the EU. Sepa­ra­te pro­ce­du­res are expec­ted to take effect from 2024. The same appli­es to the agree­ments on bor­der ope­ra­ting routes.

It is urgen­tly neces­sa­ry for Switz­er­land to cle­ar­ly decla­re its sup­port for coope­ra­ti­on with the Euro­pean sta­tes. Other­wi­se, both the modal shift and the digi­ta­li­sa­ti­on and auto­ma­ti­on of rail freight trans­port are at risk.

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